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Lung cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the lungs when abnormal cells grow
uncontrollably. Every year in the UK, there are estimated to be around 47,000 new
cases of lung cancer. According to research, more than 6 in 10 people survive if
diagnosed with lung cancer at the earliest stage, compared to less than 1 in 10 when
diagnosed at the latest stage. An early diagnosis saves lives, and raising awareness is
key so that more people know this.

 

Symptoms To Look Out For

In the early stages of lung cancer, people don’t always experience symptoms, and they
tend to occur as the disease progresses. If you experience any of the following
symptoms, speak to your doctor. While they may not be a definite sign of lung cancer,
getting confirmation can help provide peace of mind and receive a diagnosis as early as
possible if it is lung cancer.
Some common symptoms to look out for include:

● Experiencing a cough that doesn’t go away after three weeks
● A long-standing cough that becomes worse
● Chest infections that keep coming back or one which doesn’t improve
● Unexplainable weightloss
● Coughing up blood
● Breathlessness and lack of energy
Some less common symptoms to look out for include:
● Finger clubbing, which can involve the ends of your fingers becoming fatter, and
the finger nails may look curved
● Pain in the shoulder or chest
● Swelling of the neck, face, arms, or upper chest
● Difficulty swallowing
● Your voice becomes hoarse without explanation

 

Spotting It Early

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People between the ages of 55 and 74 who have ever smoked may be offered an NHS
lung cancer screening. These screenings aim to find cancer as early as possible,
sometimes before someone experiences symptoms. These are currently only available
in some parts of England, and you’ll get a phone call or letter from your local NHS
service or GP inviting you to an appointment if you’re eligible.
It’s important to listen to your body and get any unusual symptoms checked out, as
early detection can increase the chances of successful treatment. According to Cancer
Research UK, the proportion of people surviving their cancer for five years or more was
over 6 in 10 when diagnosed at the earliest stage and less than 1 in 10 when diagnosed
at the latest stage. If you do experience any symptoms, these could be unrelated to lung
cancer, but getting them checked out as soon as possible can give you clarity, and it
saves lives.
 

Supporting Loved Ones With an Early Diagnosis
Offering Practical Support
Ask your loved one if they’d like any practical support and what would be useful. In
some cases, they might not want this, and that’s okay. Don’t assume they need help;
ask before going ahead with anything. Here are some examples of what you could do:
● Help with chores around the house, such as vacuuming and dusting.
● Offer to drive them to appointments.
● Assist with daily tasks, such as walking the dog and doing the shopping.
 

Advice on offering Emotional Support

If they open up about how they feel, don’t interrupt them with your opinions or advice
unless they ask you to. Don’t Google medical advice to give them, spread stigma, or
make their situation about you. You can’t fix their situation, but being there to simply
listen can be a big help. Make sure to respect their emotions and validate how they’re
feeling. Sending messages to check in every now and then can also remind them that
they have a support system looking out for them.
Raising Awareness
 

Social media is a powerful tool, and Lung Cancer Awareness Month provides an
opportunity to use it. Sharing facts, emphasising the importance of an early diagnosis,
educating people about common misconceptions and sharing personal stories about
living with lung cancer can make a significant difference.

 

 

Attending awareness fundraising events, such as walks and challenges, is a fun way to show support and make a real difference. You could even organise your own fundraiser.